Seismic Isolators

Isolation and seismic restraint in one mount, so floor-mounted equipment needs no separate snubber. The isolator keeps vibration out of the structure in normal running; in an earthquake or high wind, the restraint limits movement to 6 mm (1/4″) in every direction.

Pumps on red inertia bases in a mechanical plant room, each base on housed seismic spring isolators

The range

Standard or heavy-duty

Every isolator here carries the equipment on steel springs or rubber and holds it inside a steel restraint. Standard sizes are available to buy online from Fixing Smith, our group company’s store. Heavier loads and project-specific isolators come directly from us.

Standard

  • ASI-V restrained spring isolator: black steel housing on a bolt-down base with a single threaded stud
    ASI-V

    Restrained Spring Isolator

    Steel spring in a steel housing that restrains the equipment in all directions.

    Bolted or welded · 25 or 50 mm deflection · up to 1,280 kg

    Buy on Fixing Smith
  • ASI-L spring isolator with top plate: blue steel spring between a base plate and a top plate with fixing holes, restrained by side brackets
    ASI-L

    Spring Isolator with Top Plate

    A top plate with fixing holes for chillers, cooling towers and boilers.

    Field-interchangeable springs · 25 or 50 mm deflection · up to 6,220 kg

    Ask us for a selection
  • ASI-R seismic rubber mount: black rubber dome with a yellow threaded insert on a square steel base
    ASI-R

    Seismic Rubber Mount

    Seismically restrained rubber mount for higher-speed equipment and high-frequency noise.

    Up to 3.4 mm deflection · up to 900 kg · 40 / 50 / 60 Shore A as standard

    Buy on Fixing Smith

Heavy-duty

  • ASI-S welded housing spring isolator: blue and yellow springs inside a black welded steel housing
    ASI-S

    Welded Housing Spring Isolator

    Welded steel housing with an elastomer-coated steel bushing that cushions the seismic stop.

    Bolted or welded · 25 or 50 mm deflection · up to 1,550 kg

    Ask us for a selection
  • ASI-T heavy-duty spring isolator: two white and purple springs under a top plate in a black welded steel housing
    ASI-T

    Heavy-Duty Spring Isolator

    Welded steel housing with restraint points on every axis; springs can be replaced on site.

    Colour-coded springs · 25 or 50 mm deflection · up to 6,220 kg

    Buy on Fixing Smith
  • Large hot-dip galvanised seismic isolator: twin nested blue and red springs between a heavy top plate and a base plate on a rubber pad
    Made to order

    Tailor-Made Isolators

    Larger loads, longer deflections or a special housing: we design the isolator to the project.

    Higher loads and deflections · galvanised housing on request

    Ask us for a selection See a tailor-made installation: 3D tour ↗ (opens in a new tab)

Selection

Spring or rubber, standard or heavy-duty?

Running speed decides spring or rubber; the seismic demand and the duty decide the housing. Too stiff an isolator passes the vibration through; too weak a restraint lets the equipment walk off its base.

Spring or rubber, standard or heavy-duty?
CriterionStandard springHeavy-duty springRubber
Best againstLow-frequency vibration from pumps, fans, AHUs and packaged unitsLow-frequency vibration from the heaviest equipment, where the restraint takes repeated shocksHigher-speed equipment and high-frequency noise
RestraintSteel housing; movement limited to 6 mm (1/4″) in every directionElastomer-coated steel bushing (ASI-S) or welded restraint points (ASI-T); 6 mm (1/4″)Steel housing around the rubber element
No metal-to-metal contactSpring seated in rubber; rubber bushing where the stud passes through the housing (ASI-V) or grommets with rubber washers on the restraint studs (ASI-L)The same details (ASI-S single stud, ASI-T top plate); on tailor-made isolators, a pad under the base plate and grommets on the anchor bolts on requestThe rubber element carries the load and isolates
Deflection25 or 50 mm25 or 50 mm as standard; longer made to orderUp to 3.4 mm
Typical usePumps and fans in plant rooms; chillers, cooling towers and boilers on roofs and in mechanical roomsChillers, cooling towers, generator sets and large pumps; rooftop equipment in high wind; hospitals, data centres and other buildings that must stay in serviceTransformers, generators and electrical units; motors, fans and compressors running at higher speeds
RangeASI-V, ASI-LASI-S, ASI-T, tailor-madeASI-R

Heavier loads, a frequency you need to hit exactly, or equipment on an inertia base? We size tailor-made isolators for the project.

In the field

Installed on site

  • Large insulated header pipe on red steel frames, each frame on twin-spring seismic isolators, with an inline pump on a concrete inertia base beside it
    Header pipework and an inline pump, both on seismically restrained spring isolators. Granada Mall, Riyadh
  • ASI-L spring isolator with a blue spring under the stainless steel bracket of a heat pump at Avondale School, London
    ASI-L under a heat pump at Avondale School, London.
  • Rooftop condensing units on steel rails, each rail carried on ASI-S seismic spring isolators
    Rooftop condensing units on ASI-S isolators, restrained against seismic and wind loads. Migros HQ, Istanbul

Seismic restraint

Isolated and restrained

A spring on its own lets equipment float, and in an earthquake or high wind it lets it move: off its base, into the pipework connected to it. A seismic isolator builds the restraint around the spring. The equipment is resiliently mounted yet seismically restrained: free in normal running, and caught within 6 mm (1/4″) when the building shakes. Codes built on ASCE 7, which the IBC adopts, double the design force on a restraint when that gap is larger.

The steel restraint must not become a sound path. Every spring sits in rubber, and wherever a restraint stud passes through the housing it runs in a rubber bushing or grommet with rubber washers above and below: no metal-to-metal contact between the equipment and the slab.

The alternative is two products in combination: open spring isolators for the vibration and seismic snubbers beside them for the restraint. It suits equipment already sitting on springs, or a layout where the restraint has to stand apart from the isolator. We size the two together, so the spring deflection and the snubber gap work as one system.